Fungsi dari sebuah domain yaitu untuk memudahkan pengguna mengakses ke server tanpa mesti mengingat deretan angka yang rumit yang dikenal selaku alamat IP. Nama domain (domain name) kadang-kadang disebut pula dengan istilah Uniform Resource Locator (URL) atau alamat situs web.
Untuk membuat lebih mudah nama domain agar sesuai kategori website maka dibagi menjadi 2 jenis, yakni:
1. Top Level Domain (TLD) atau Generic Top Level Domain (gTLD).
TLD dapat dipakai secara global dan tidak terbatas wilayah/negara. Misalkan, .com: untuk kepentingan komersial, .net: untuk kepentingan network infrastruktur, .org: untuk kepentingan organisasi, dll.
2. country-code Top Level Domain (ccTLD).
ccTLD merupakan nama unik yang diberikan untuk mengidentifikasi nama domain sesuai lokasi negara di jaringan internet, yang berisikan 2 karakter. Misalkan .id untuk Indonesia, in untuk India, .de untuk Jerman, dll.
Nama domain (TLD) internasional
Nama Top Level Domain(TLD) atau Generic Top Level Domain (gTLD) ketika ini lumayan banyak alasannya adalah mengalami perkembangan dengan menambah beberapa isyarat nama domain. Berikut daftar Top Level Domain(TLD) internasional selengkapnya.
A
.abogado, .academy, .accountant, .accountants, .active, .actor, .ads, .adult, .africa, .agency, .airforce, .alsace, .amsterdam, .analytics, .apartments, .app, .arab, .archi, .architect, .army, .art, .associates, .attorney, .auction, .audible, .audio, .auto, .autos
B
.baby, .grup musik, .bank, .banque, .kafetaria, .barcelona, .bargains, .baseball, .basketball, .bayern, .beauty, .beer, .berlin, .best, .bet, .bible, .bid, .bike, .bingo, .bio, .black, .blackfriday, .blog, .blue, .boats, .boo, .book, .booking, .boston, .boutique, .box, .broadway, .broker, .brussels, .budapest, .build, .builders, .business, .buy, .buzz, .bway, .bzh
C
.cab, .cafe, .cam, .camera, .camp, .capetown, .capital, .car, .cards, .care, .career, .careers, .cars, .casa, .cash, .casino, .catalonia, .catering, .center, .ceo, .cfd, .charity, .chat, .cheap, .christmas, .church, .city, .cityeats, .claims, .cleaning, .click, .clinic, .clothing, .cloud, .club, .coach, .codes, .coffee, .college, .cologne, .community, .company, .computer, .comsec, .condos, .construction, .consulting, .contact, .contractors, .cooking, .cool, .corp, .country, .coupon, .coupons, .courses, .cpa, .credit, .creditcard, .creditunion, .cricket, .cruises, .cymru, .cyou
D
.dad, .dance, .data, .date, .dating, .day, .dds, .deal, .deals, .degree, .delivery, .democrat, .dental, .dentist, .desi, .design, .diamonds, .pembatasan makanan , .digital, .direct, .directory, .discount, .diy, .docs, .doctor, .dog, .domains, .dot, .download
E
.earth, .eat, .eco, .ecom, .education, .email, .energy, .engineer, .engineering, .enterprises, .epost, .equipment, .esq, .estate, .eus, .events, .exchange, .expert, .exposed, .express
F
.fail, .faith, .family, .fan, .fans, .farm, .fashion, .feedback, .film, .tamat, .finance, .financial, .financialaid, .fish, .fishing, .fit, .fitness, .flights, .florist, .flowers, .fly, .foo, .food, .football, .forsale, .forum, .foundation, .free, .frl, .fun, .fund, .furniture, .futbol, .fyi
G
.gal, .gallery, .game, .games, .garden, .gay, .gent, .gift, .gifts, .gives, .glass, .global, .gmbh, .gold, .golf, .goo, .gop, .graphics, .gratis, .green, .gripe, .group, .guide, .guitars, .guru,
H
.hair, .halal, .hamburg, .haus, .health, .healthcare, .heart, .help, .helsinki, .here, .hiphop, .hiv, .hockey, .holdings, .holiday, .home, .homes, .horse, .hospital, .host, .hosting, .hot, .hotel, .hotels, .house, .how
I
.icu, .idn, .immo, .immobilien, .inc, .indians, .industries, .ing, .ink, .institute, .insurance, .insure, .international, .investments, .ira, .irish, .islam, .ist, .istanbul
J
.jetzt, .jewelry, .joburg, .juegos
K
.kaufen, .kid, .kids, .kim, .kitchen, .kiwi, .kosher, .kyoto
L
.land, .lat, .latino, .law, .lawyer, .lds, .lease, .legal, .lgbt, .life, .lifestyle, .lighting, .limited, .limo, .link, .live, .living, .llc, .llp, .loan, .loans, .lol, .london, .lotto, .love, .ltd, .luxe, .luxury
M
.madrid, .mail, .maison, .management, .map, .market, .marketing, .markets, .mba, .med, .media, .medical, .meet, .melbourne, .meme, .memorial, .men, .hidangan, .miami, .mls, .mobile, .mobily, .moda, .moe, .mom, .money, .mormon, .mortgage, .moscow, .moto, .motorcycles, .mov, .movie, .music
N
.nagoya, .navy, .network, .new, .news, .ngo, .ninja, .now, .nowruz, .nrw, .nyc
O
.okinawa, .one, .ong, .online, .ooo, .organic, .osaka
P
.paris, .pars, .partners, .parts, .party, .pay, .persiangulf, .pet, .pets, .pharmacy, .phd, .phone, .photo, .photography, .photos, .physio, .pics, .pictures, .pid, .pink, .pizza, .place, .play, .plumbing, .plus, .poker, .porn, .press, .productions, .prof, .promo, .properties, .property, .pub
Q
.qpon, .quebec
R
.racing, .radio, .realestate, .realtor, .realty, .recipes, .red, .rehab, .reise, .reisen, .reit, .ren, .rent, .rentals, .repair, .report, .republican, .rest, .restaurant, .review, .reviews, .rich, .rip, .rocks, .rodeo, .roma, .rsvp, .rugby, .ruhr, .run, .ryukyu
S
.safe, .sale, .salon, .sarl, .save, .scholarships, .school, .schule, .science, .scot, .search, .secure, .security, .services, .sex, .sexy, .shia, .shiksha, .shoes, .shop, .shopping, .show, .singles, .site, .ski, .soccer, .social, .software, .solar, .solutions, .soy, .spa, .space, .sport, .sports, .spot, .srl, .stockholm, .storage, .store, .studio, .style, .sucks, .supplies, .supply, .support, .surf, .surgery, .swiss, .sydney, .systems
T
.taipei, .tatar, .tattoo, .tax, .taxi, .team, .tech, .technology, .tennis, .thai, .theater, .theatre, .tickets, .tienda, .tips, .tires, .tirol, .today, .tokyo, .tools, .top, .tour, .tours, .town, .toys, .trade, .trading, .pembinaan, .translations, .tube
U
.university, .uno
V
.vacations, .vegas, .ventures, .versicherung, .vet, .viajes, .video, .villas, .vin, .vip, .vision, .vlaanderen, .vodka, .vote, .voting, .voto, .voyage
W
.wales, .wang, .watch, .web, .webcam, .situs web, .wed, .wedding, .weibo, .whoswho, .wien, .wiki, .win, .wine, .work, .works, .world, .wow, .wtf
X
.xin, .xyz
Y
.yachts, .yoga, .yokohama, .you
Z
.zip, .zone, .zuerich, .zulu
Daftar nama Top Level Domain(TLD) internasional diatas mungkin dapat bertambah alasannya adalah mampu saja didaftarkan ke pemasokdomain internasional, seperti domain .google.
Top Level Domain(TLD) internasional – Belajar SEO
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